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Article #127: Preventive Maintenance For Your Bicycle

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Like all mechanical contraptions, your tight and in line with the front wheel.
bicycle is vulnerable to wear and tear Check if handlebars and front fork are
caused by regular use and exposure to the properly stabilized. You should be able
elements. Routine preventive maintenance to rotate the handlebar post freely in
will keep your bicycle in peak condition the front fork. Tighten the bolts that
and safe for riding throughout the year. attach the pedal crank-arms to the front
Although some bicycle repair and bearing. Pedals should be tight, with no
maintenance is best performed by a binding. Check for looseness in front and
qualified bike mechanic, you should be headset bearings.
able to do routine maintenance using a Brakes
few basic tools. Here are some of the Squeeze both brake levers and try to roll
things you can do to keep your bike in the bike to check if the brakes are
perfect shape. operating properly. If the bike moves
Tires while the brave levers are squeezed or if
Check the pressure of your tires to make the brake levers touch the handlebar,
sure they are inflated to proper then your brakes are too loose and need
specifications. Consult the manual or the some adjusting. Make sure brake cables
tire's sidewall for information on the are taut. Check the brake cable for
range of acceptable pressures for your breaks or frayed ends; replace any worn
tire. Note any splits or fatigue marks in or frayed brake cable. When brakes are
the sidewall or tread. Inspect the rim applied, the brake pads (shoes) should
for dents, twists or kinks. Spin each contact squarely with the rim and should
wheel to make sure it is true and not touch the tire or the spokes.
centered in the stays. If the wheel Chain
wobbles from side to side when spun, then Keep your bike's chain clean and properly
it needs truing. Check if some spokes lubricated. Use a rag soaked in
need to be replaced or tightened. If your de-greaser to remove dirt and grease
bike is equipped with quick-release buildup. Lubricate the chain after
mechanisms, make sure they are securely cleaning. Bike maintenance experts
fastened. recommend using a web lube in wet
Steering environments and a dry lube in dry
The handlebars, saddle and pedals must be environments. Make sure that the chain
securely attached. Check the height of moves smoothly without sticking or
the handlebar stem. Make sure that the jumping.
handlebar stem and seatpost are fastened Tools for basic bicycle maintenance
such that their minimum insertion marks Proper inspection and maintenance of your
are not exposed. Handlebars should be bike requires a few basic tools.






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